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Recent Blog Posts

Parenting from Prison: Illinois Custody Rights Explained

 Posted on October 10, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

IL family lawyerBeing incarcerated does not automatically end a parent’s relationship with his or her child in Illinois. Obviously, serving time in prison limits your ability to parent in traditional ways, but in many cases, the state of Illinois makes parenting decisions that allow both parents to maintain a bond with the child – so long as it is safe and appropriate.

Illinois family law will always make decisions based on the best interests of the child, so the question will be whether the child should continue having regular parenting time with a parent in prison or not. Whether you are seeking to preserve parental responsibilities, request prison parenting time, or defend against the termination of parental rights (705 ILCS 405/2-13), Illinois law provides protections that balance the right of an incarcerated parent with the welfare of his or her child.

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Do Illinois Pet Trusts Cover Horses and Farm Animals?

 Posted on October 03, 2025 in Estate Planning

IL estate lawyerAlthough Illinois does have a pet trust statute (760 ILCS 3/408), when most people think of pet trusts, they typically picture the family cat or dog. Pet trusts can go much further than furry house-dwellers. For many owners, horses and other livestock-type animals are much more than property; they are valuable companions, service animals, working animals, or assets tied to family heritage.   

The protections afforded in a pet trust can extend to horses, other livestock (in some cases), service animals, and even exotic animals. A recognized pet trust allows you to set aside money and instructions for the care of your animals after you are gone. If you own valuable horses or show animals, it is vital to plan ahead to ensure they receive proper care, feed, and shelter.

A pet trust can also minimize any potential disputes among your heirs, in the event they differ on their assessment of what should be done with your animals. Whether your animals are sentimental to you or a significant financial investment, consulting with an Oswego, IL estate planning attorney can give you peace of mind.

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What Does "Fair" Really Mean Under Equitable Distribution?

 Posted on September 28, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

IL divorce lawyerNine states in the U.S. still operate under community property laws, which divide all marital property equally, regardless of any extenuating circumstances. Equitable distribution states, on the other hand, divide marital assets fairly, but not necessarily 50/50. How do family court judges distinguish "equal" from "fair," and what criteria do they use to ensure a "fair" distribution of marital assets?

Illinois courts consider a range of factors, including the length of the marriage, each spouse’s contributions, and their future earning potential, when making these determinations. Understanding what equitable distribution (750 ILCS 5/503) really means is essential as you prepare for the financial reality of divorce. An experienced Geneva, IL marital asset division attorney can guide you through the process and ensure that your best interests are being considered.

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Post-Divorce Surprises: When Hidden Illinois Debts Surface

 Posted on September 19, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

IL divorce lawyerDividing assets and debts is one of the most complex, stressful aspects of an Illinois divorce. Usually, when the division of marital assets (750 ILCS 5/503) is complete, both parties breathe a sigh of relief. But what if months or even years after your divorce is finalized, you discover that your ex-spouse failed to disclose a significant debt? A credit card debt you were unaware of, unpaid taxes, or loans you never knew existed can topple your hard-earned financial stability.

Fortunately, Illinois law offers some options that can address financial deception, helping you seek relief when debts come to light following a divorce. If you have recently been unpleasantly surprised by an old marital debt you were unaware of, speaking to an experienced Oswego, IL family law attorney can help you handle this issue for the best possible outcome.  

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Digital Assets and Estate Planning in Illinois

 Posted on September 10, 2025 in Estate Planning

IL estate lawyerWhen most of us think of estate planning, we think of who we will leave our home, bank accounts, and life insurance to. In today’s digital world, there is much more to estate planning than just traditional assets. Estate planning can include determining what to do with our social media accounts, cloud storage, digital photographs, cryptocurrency, and the information on our phones.

Illinois has adopted the Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act (755 ILCS 70/), which lets executors access (or prevents access to) all online data.  While it can be easy to overlook digital assets, it is important to discuss these assets with your Geneva, IL estate planning attorney to ensure they will be taken care of as you would wish.

What Counts as Digital Assets?

Digital assets can include any of the following:

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Gray Divorce in Illinois: Special Issues for Older Couples

 Posted on September 04, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

IL divorce lawyerAs of 2022, divorce rates for those 65 and older were 15 percent, which is triple the number of senior divorces in the 1990s. This number is even more interesting because divorce rates as a whole have actually declined over the past three decades. There are many reasons for the increase in gray divorces, not the least of which is the fact that Americans are simply living longer.

Divorce is rarely easy, but for seniors, the process can be more complex than usual. Gray divorces involve unique emotional, financial, and family challenges that young couples are unlikely to face. These challenges can include Social Security, long-term healthcare, retirement savings, and concerns about inheritance for adult children. The good news is that there are rarely issues regarding the allocation of parental responsibilities (child custody).  

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How Do Narcissists Make Divorce Harder?

 Posted on August 29, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

Oswego, IL divorce lawyerWhen one spouse shows strong narcissistic traits, the divorce process can become far more stressful and drawn out. Narcissism is not just selfishness. It often includes manipulation, lack of empathy, and a need for control. If you are divorcing a narcissist, you should be prepared for unique challenges.

When one spouse is narcissistic, disputes over property, child custody, or support can quickly escalate, making it difficult to reach a settlement. If you are getting divorced and suspect your spouse is a narcissist, talk to an Oswego, Illinois divorce attorney early to come up with a strategy to protect yourself. 

Why Do Narcissists Make Divorce More Complicated?

A narcissistic spouse may treat divorce as a battle to win, not a process to resolve. Common tactics include:

When to Talk to Your Children About Divorce

 Posted on August 22, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

Kane County, IL divorce lawyerTelling your children that you and your spouse are divorcing is one of the hardest conversations you will ever have. Parents often agonize over when and how to break the news, and the truth is that timing matters. Children need honesty, but they also need stability and reassurance.

As of August 2025, Illinois divorce law continues to prioritize the "best interests of the child" in custody determinations under 750 ILCS 5/602.5. That same principle applies outside of the courtroom: parents should keep their child’s best interests at the center when deciding when to talk about divorce. Our Kane County, IL divorce attorney can offer guidance about this sensitive topic and other difficult parts of your divorce. Call today. 

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Planning Your Estate To Avoid Probate in Illinois

 Posted on August 14, 2025 in Estate Planning

Geneva, IL estate planning lawyerAvoiding probate should be a goal for any estate plan. It can be a long, costly, and complicated court process that could cause your family significant stress after you are gone. Knowing how probate works under Illinois law and finding ways to avoid it can help you make better choices when planning your estate. The first step is to talk to our experienced Geneva, IL probate attorney.

What Is Probate?

Probate happens after you pass away. It is a court process where your will is validated, and your property is distributed to your heirs. If you do not have a will or estate plan when you die, the court follows Illinois' intestacy laws to determine who will inherit your property, and a probate court will oversee the process. In Illinois, this is done by the court in the county where you live.

Why Try To Avoid Probate?

There are several reasons why people want to avoid probate in Illinois. One of the main reasons is the time it takes. Probate can last for months or even years, making it hard for your loved ones to get their inheritance. During this time, the property is stuck in court, which can be frustrating for your family. Under the Illinois Probate Act, the court must ensure that all debts and taxes are paid before giving the remaining property to the heirs. As of August 2025, creditors have six months to file claims against an estate, which can further lengthen the probate process and delay the distribution of assets.

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The Timeline of a Divorce in Illinois

 Posted on August 03, 2025 in Divorce / Family Law

Oswego, IL divorce lawyerUnderstanding the steps of divorce and how long each one might take can reduce the stress of planning for the unknown. In Illinois, the divorce process follows a structured sequence, but the total time a divorce takes depends on how cooperative the spouses are, whether children or significant assets are involved, and how contested the issues become. 

If you are considering ending your marriage, speaking with our experienced Oswego, IL divorce attorney, Loire Krajniak, can help you anticipate the road ahead. Attorney Krajniak is active in the community, is a licensed foster parent, and cares deeply about family integrity and planning for the future. If you are considering divorce, our firm is here to help you move forward with compassion and strategic planning. 

Here are the steps of divorce in Illinois. 

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